https://hdl.handle.net/10216/1735 Wed, 05 Aug 2026 05:53:05 GMT 2026-08-05T05:53:05Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175885 Title: Os vinte anos do PEUS: motivo de celebração por quem nele sente a presença do seu EU Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175885 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175884 Title: PEUS: um programa especial, que faz a diferença! Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175884 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175855 Title: Translator ethics Abstract: This chapter examines the ethical issues in the translation industry from a bottom-up, agent-focused perspective. As a starting point, I trace the evolution of ethical thinking in Translation Studies, before moving to the key agent at the core of our explorations: the individual translator. I then consider a translator's responsibilities and how these have been codified. As I examine, in a professional context translator ethics has been conceived of almost uniquely via translator codes, encompassing concepts such as accuracy, confidentiality, and impartiality. I cover the history and formalisation of these codes before considering potential critiques. I then briefly explore some key emerging ethical concerns such as representativeness and representation, social responsibility, wellbeing and self-care, the implications of technology and ethics, and sustainability and ecological issues. This chapter ends by looking towards the future of ethics from the perspective of the translator. Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/175855 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174848 Title: Donazioni, preghiere e sepolture in monastero: fiastra e la memoria dei laici (secoli XII-XIII) Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174848 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174872 Title: Un arzobispado medieval en marcha. Viajes, legaciones y relaciones entre Braga y Roma (siglos XI-XII) Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174872 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174870 Title: Las comunidades y las reliquias en la Plena Edad Media (siglos XI-XII) Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174870 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174777 Title: Exempla clássicos na obra Tempo de Agora em Diálogos (1622-1624) de Martim Afonso de Miranda Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174777 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174543 Title: Las lenguas de diamante de Juana de Ibarbourou: el deslumbramiento de un yo instintivo y salvaje Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174543 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174542 Title: Para uma cartografia de mudanças e persistências Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174542 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174539 Title: Recensear a religião: a biografia de uma pergunta Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174539 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174410 Title: Language rights in the metaverse: the implications of translingual metaverse communication Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174410 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174366 Title: Afinal, as mulheres (também) gostam de bombos Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174366 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174310 Title: Como estamos de literac(IA)? Uma reflexão sobre o papel dos media na promoção da literacia em IA como pilar para uma sociedade informada Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174310 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/148532 Title: Spotlighting distraction in artificial intelligence driver assistance systems Abstract: As artificial intelligence driver monitoring systems gain momentum in intelligent mobility, it is critical to analyse how distraction is defined and induced. This systematic review was specifically focused on studies conducted in driving simulators. A Boolean query was iteratively developed to retrieve articles from Scopus that fulfil the following criteria: (1) being an empirical study, (2) addressing driver distraction, (3) using a driving simulator, (4) aiming at developing an artificial intelligence monitoring system. After screening, 34 articles remained and were analysed according to four general themes: definition of distraction, characteristics of the scenarios used in the driving simulator, sampling of participants, and procedures. Results showed that the most common definitions of distraction consider it as a shift in the driver's attention towards a secondary task, which implicates in a degradation of the execution of the primary task (i.e., driving the vehicle), and, consequently, a reduction in driving safety. Most articles described the scenarios used in the simulator in greater detail and, in some cases, variations in traffic density, visibility, and environmental conditions were observed. Furthermore, scripted critical events in the scenario (e.g., car in front of the participant breaking) were also used. Recruitment and samples varied greatly between studies, with the smallest population consisting of two and the largest of 97 participants. Despite the sample size, participants still needed to meet eligibility criteria such as having a driver's license, possessing minimum driving experience, health prerequisites, being part of a specific group, age, and gender. Procedures and tasks were not always described in detail. However, several studies described an initial moment where participants could familiarize themselves with the simulator without taking measurements, while fewer reported that participants were allowed to familiarize themselves with the tasks. Session length varied from eight to 90 minutes. Regarding the operationalization of distraction in experiments, some studies required drivers to perform a single type of distraction-inducing task (mental calculations, use of In-Vehicle Information System (IVIS), cell phone operation, and manual tasks) with varying difficulty levels. Still, most studies relied on a combination of different tasks, such as cell phone use, physical tasks (e.g., drinking, moving objects, and applying makeup), and IVIS use. Results showed studies favour the description of the digital systems over the experiment design and procedures and a preference for locating the studies at the individual level of analysis, precluding a broader understanding of human behaviour as socially constructed and signified. We argue that articulation with higher levels of analysis would bring relevant explanations for actual road behaviour and personal and social factors should be considered when developing driver monitoring systems aimed at reducing distraction. Our results may assist future studies within the same scope, guiding the definition of effective experimental designs to test artificial intelligence driving monitoring systems, while contributing to a more holistic understanding of driver's behaviour. (c) 2023. Published by AHFE Open Access. All rights reserved. Sun, 01 Jan 2023 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/148532 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174298 Title: Da opacidade burocrática à transparência inteligente: como a IA pode transformar o acesso dos jornalistas às informações das atas municipais Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174298 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174293 Title: 25 avril iconique hors frontières (exposition) Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174293 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174283 Title: Traduction humaine et traduction automatique de Grândola, Vila Morena en français Abstract: José Afonso's poetic song, Grândola, Vila Morena, became 'the anthem of the Portuguese protest movement' (Ciccia 2013) and 'the anthem of the Carnation Revolution' (Gomez 2017). This revolutionary song has inspired numerous spontaneous translations into French. A sample of translations available online enabled us to compile a corpus of five human translations that highlight diverse interpretations of the original text and choices of convergent or divergent translation strategies. To these five versions, we added five versions produced by neural machine translation engines: one from Google Translate (January 2026) and two from DeepL, 'the world's best translator' according to its creators, and from eTranslation, the engine of the European Union's Directorate-General for Translation, generated in November 2024 and January 2026. This study aims to compare these ten versions in terms of denotative and formal-aesthetic equivalence (Koller, 1992) to identify the translation strategies employed by the human translator or the machine to address the challenges of this poetic text. The results show that denotative equivalence is prioritised in human and machine-generated literal, verse-by-verse translations, with one exception. They also reveal that translation solutions are numerous and that semantic equivalence errors do not result solely from the machine's lack of common sense. Description: FR: La chanson poétique de José Afonso Grândola, Vila Morena est devenue « l'hymne de la contestation portugaise » (Ciccia 2013), « la chanson symbole de la Révolution des œillets » (Gomez 2017). Ce chant révolutionnaire n'a pas manqué de susciter des traductions spontanées en français. Un échantillon de traductions disponibles sur Internet nous a permis de constituer un corpus de cinq traductions humaines qui témoignent de diverses interprétations du texte source et de choix de stratégies de traduction convergentes ou divergentes. À ces cinq versions, nous avons ajouté cinq versions proposées par des moteurs de traduction automatique neuronale, une de Google Traduction (janvier 2026) et deux de DeepL, « le meilleur traducteur au monde » selon ses concepteurs, et d'eTranslation, le moteur de la Direction générale de la traduction de l'Union européenne, générées en novembre 2024 et en janvier 2026. L'objectif de cette étude est de comparer ces dix versions en termes d'équivalence dénotative et formelle-esthétique (Koller 1992) afin d'identifier les diverses stratégies de traduction mises en œuvre par le traducteur humain ou la machine pour relever les défis de ce texte poétique. Les résultats montrent que l'équivalence dénotative est prioritaire dans les traductions humaines et automatiques littérales, vers par vers, à une exception près. Ils révèlent aussi que les solutions de traduction sont nombreuses et que les faux sens et les non-sens ne découlent pas seulement de l'absence de bon sens de la machine. Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174283 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174280 Title: Oyez, oyez! La bande dessinée française au Largo do Carmo Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174280 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174278 Title: Le Portugal en discours : régularités du regard autour de la Révolution des Œillets Abstract: Adopting an approach grounded in imagology, this study aims to examine representations of Portugal and the Carnation Revolution as embedded within a shared cultural memory, by identifying recurring discursive patterns concerning Portugal found in a selection of Francophone texts. Description: FR: En adoptant une perspective ancrée sur l'imagologie, il s'agit dans cette étude de considérer des représentations sur le Portugal et la Révolution des Œillets inscrites dans une mémoire culturelle partagée, en identifiant les régularités discursives sur le Portugal présentes dans quelques textes francophones. Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174278 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174267 Title: Chronique d'une révolution confisquée. J'ai voulu tuer Mário Soares de Régis Sénécal (2023) Abstract: This article aims to offer a critical analysis of Régis Sénécal's novel J'ai voulu tuer Mário Soares, a work that could legitimately be classified within the literary subgenre of 'political fiction', as it explores, through the medium of fable, the themes of power, politics, ideologies and conflict, whilst verging on the political thriller. Indeed, it features the usual thematic elements: political manipulation, ideological conflicts, the revolutionary question and its utopian or dystopian exploitation, all set against the immediate aftermath of the Carnation Revolution. Description: FR: Cet article entend proposer une lecture critique du roman J'ai voulu tuer Mário Soares de Régis Sénécal, un récit que l'on pourrait légitimement classer dans le sous-genre littéraire de la « fiction politique » puisqu'il travaille, par le biais de la fable, les thèmes du pouvoir, de la politique, des idéologies et des conflits en frôlant le thriller politique. En effet, on y retrouve les ressorts thématiques habituels : les manipulations politiques, les conflits idéologiques, la question révolutionnaire et son exploitation utopique ou dystopique, le tout autour des rebondissements immédiats de la Révolution des Oeillets. Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://hdl.handle.net/10216/174267 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z