<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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  <title>DSpace Collection:</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/26776" />
  <subtitle />
  <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/26776</id>
  <updated>2026-04-17T11:04:20Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-04-17T11:04:20Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>Impacto da Mentoria Interpares no Mestrado Integrado em Ciências Farmacêuticas da Universidade do Porto: perceções dos estudantes sobre integração, bem-estar e abandono académico.</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172962" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172962</id>
    <updated>2026-03-18T07:37:20Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Impacto da Mentoria Interpares no Mestrado Integrado em Ciências Farmacêuticas da Universidade do Porto: perceções dos estudantes sobre integração, bem-estar e abandono académico.</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Impact of subinhibitory concentrations of chlorhexidine on in vitro horizontal transfer of vancomycin and linezolid resistance genes in Enterococcus faecium.</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172868" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172868</id>
    <updated>2026-03-17T07:46:27Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Impact of subinhibitory concentrations of chlorhexidine on in vitro horizontal transfer of vancomycin and linezolid resistance genes in Enterococcus faecium.</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>A dive into diversity and antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus from rivers used for drinking water production</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172864" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172864</id>
    <updated>2026-03-17T07:46:01Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: A dive into diversity and antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus from rivers used for drinking water production</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Exploring tolerance to quaternary ammonium compounds in Klebsiella pneumoniae with a focus on the food chain: phenotypic and genomic insights</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172861" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172861</id>
    <updated>2026-03-17T07:45:55Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Exploring tolerance to quaternary ammonium compounds in Klebsiella pneumoniae with a focus on the food chain: phenotypic and genomic insights</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Assessment of antimicrobial resistance in Gram-negative bacteria from rivers supplying drinking water: insights for water quality management</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172851" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172851</id>
    <updated>2026-03-17T07:46:36Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Assessment of antimicrobial resistance in Gram-negative bacteria from rivers supplying drinking water: insights for water quality management</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Ageing in a Changing Climate: Unpacking the Layers of Health Vulnerability</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/169783" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/169783</id>
    <updated>2026-01-24T07:39:09Z</updated>
    <published>2024-06-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Ageing in a Changing Climate: Unpacking the Layers of Health Vulnerability</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-06-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Genomic diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae species complex in the human gut: evidence of infection-related strains with food-chain origins</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172084" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172084</id>
    <updated>2026-02-12T07:21:13Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Genomic diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae species complex in the human gut: evidence of infection-related strains with food-chain origins</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Surface hygiene in food environments: challenges with biocide efficacy and bioindicators</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172083" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172083</id>
    <updated>2026-01-24T07:52:55Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Surface hygiene in food environments: challenges with biocide efficacy and bioindicators</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Metagenomic Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172082" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172082</id>
    <updated>2026-01-17T07:30:06Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Metagenomic Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Negligible Impact of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds on the Spread of Toxigenic and Antibiotic-Resistant Clostridium perfringens in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172080" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172080</id>
    <updated>2026-01-15T07:34:43Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Negligible Impact of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds on the Spread of Toxigenic and Antibiotic-Resistant Clostridium perfringens in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Genomic diversity of Enterobacteriaceae on food-processing surfaces: an overlooked non-clinical setting with public health implications</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172072" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172072</id>
    <updated>2026-03-05T07:40:14Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Genomic diversity of Enterobacteriaceae on food-processing surfaces: an overlooked non-clinical setting with public health implications</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Metagenomic Insights into the Impact of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds on Microbial Communities in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172071" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172071</id>
    <updated>2026-01-21T07:33:28Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Metagenomic Insights into the Impact of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds on Microbial Communities in Rivers Used for Drinking Water Production</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Klebsiella pneumoniae diversity and lifestyle factors in the healthy gut: a role for the food chain?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172070" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/172070</id>
    <updated>2026-01-17T07:32:40Z</updated>
    <published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Klebsiella pneumoniae diversity and lifestyle factors in the healthy gut: a role for the food chain?</summary>
    <dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>"Myth or Fact under Pressure": Active Learning through Real World Simulation</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165638" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165638</id>
    <updated>2025-03-06T07:22:37Z</updated>
    <published>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: "Myth or Fact under Pressure": Active Learning through Real World Simulation
Abstract: Introduction
 Pharmacists are often confronted with new and unfamiliar situations. Moreover, when patients raise any 
question/concern, they usually expect a quick but trustful answer, which requires a prompt evidenced
oriented literature search. We analyzed the students' perspective concerning an assignments designed to 
train these situations.
 Materials and methods
 Pharmacology II is a curricular unit of the Integrated Master on Pharmaceutical Sciences of the Faculty of 
Pharmacy of the University of Porto, Portugal (4th year, 1st semester). Students (2-3/group) were asked to 
answer a "myth or fact" question in the context of cardiovascular or endocrine pharmacology, within a limited 
time (same day). They were guided to use a maximum of two systematic reviews and/or meta-analysis to 
solve the problem. At the end of the semester, students were asked to anonymously respond a survey to 
grade the contribution of this assignment to the acquisition of certain skills (scores 1-low to 5-high) and to 
answer few open questions.
 Results
 69/156 students responded to the survey. When the highest scores (&gt;4) were considered, students 
highlighted the development of critical thinking as well as planning and time management capacities as 
skills for which this assignment contributed most (81% and 83% of the students, respectively). Also, 80% 
of the students considered that this assignment contributed to their education as a future pharmacist with a 
grade&gt;4. Development of creative thinking was the skill that less students graded &gt;4 (46% of the students). 
Qualitatively, the "real world scenario" was identified as a major strength of the assignment.
 Conclusions
 We report an assignment that contributes to pharmacy education mostly by training critical thinking and plan 
and time managing skills, which are relevant in certain situations of the pharmaceutical profession.</summary>
    <dc:date>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>METACOGNITION: EXPLORING FORMATIVE TESTING IN SELFREGULATED LEARNING</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165637" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165637</id>
    <updated>2025-03-06T07:22:36Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: METACOGNITION: EXPLORING FORMATIVE TESTING IN SELFREGULATED LEARNING
Abstract: Introduction 
Metacognition is the ability to be aware of and to regulate the cognition process. Self
assessment methodologies that give students feedback about their knowledge allow them to 
plan and adjust learning strategies to achieve their goals. This study aimed to explore how 
formative testing can be used as an effective strategy of metacognition. 
Method 
162 students assigned to the Pharmacology II course of the Integrated Master in 
Pharmaceutical Sciences of the Faculty of Pharmacy of the University of Porto, Portugal (4th 
year, 1st semester). The lectures were mostly expositive and each thematic exposition ended 
with a single attempt formative test (FT) which provided opportunities for discussion. One 
week before the final exam, the same FTs were made available to be answered at home, with 
unlimited attempts. The score obtained in the final exam was correlated with the number of 
FTs answered, the sum and the mean of the FTs classifications (Pearson's correlation). 
Results 
An average of 75 students answered the FTs conducted in classes. A positive correlation was 
observed between the final exam score and the number of FTs (p&lt;0.01; R= 0.448), the sum of 
FTs classifications (p&lt;0.01; R=0.509) and the mean of the FTs classifications (p&lt;0.01; R=0.496). When analysing the FTs conducted at home, despite an average of 545 attempts/FT 
was observed (min=1 and max=26 attempts/student), no correlation between the final exam 
score and the number of FTs was observed (p=0.706; R=0.029). However, when considering 
the first attempts of each FT, the final exam score positively correlated with the sum of the 
FTs classifications (p&lt;0.01; R=0.525) and the mean of the FTs classifications (p&lt;0.01; 
R=0.454). 
99 
Conclusions 
FTs can be an effective metacognitive strategy for engaged students, those with higher class 
attendance (number of classes FTs) and FTs classifications on the first attempt.</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>How can chat bots be integrated in the learning process to raise awareness of the students</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165635" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165635</id>
    <updated>2025-03-06T07:22:31Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: How can chat bots be integrated in the learning process to raise awareness of the students</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Chat bots in the learning process - a student's perspective</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165617" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165617</id>
    <updated>2025-03-06T07:22:21Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Chat bots in the learning process - a student's perspective
Abstract: Introduction 
Chat bots (CB) are transforming the learning process with advantages and challenges. The aim 
of this study was to evaluate the impact of using CB in a learning activity (LA) on the 
awareness of the students for those advantages and challenges. 
Method 
162 students of the Pharmacology II course of the Integrated Master in Pharmaceutical 
Sciences of the Faculty of Pharmacy of the University of Porto (FFUP), Portugal (4th year, 1st 
semester) were challenged to pose a question to a CB and confront the answer with classic 
sources of scientific information. At the end of the semester, an online questionnaire was 
delivered. Data was analysed descriptively. 
Results 
55 students answered the questionnaire. Most (84%) had used CB, including in the Integrated 
Master in Pharmaceutical Sciences (60%), and considered to use it again (69%). Chat GPT 
was the mostly used CB (82%). Most students (82%) found the CB answer as consistent but 
generic. Development of critical thinking (75%) was the major contribution pointed out by the 
students, followed by a personalized learning experience (47%). The main advantages of CB 
in learning identified were the easy and quick access (98%), the real-time response (87%) and 
the guidance in searching information (73%), in opposition to the motivation (5%) and 
involvement (13%) in the curricular unit. The students mainly highlighted the need to confirm 
the information given by the CB with more credible information sources (82%) but also 
referred the value of critical thinking and/or prior knowledge on the subject (20%), and the 
importance of formulating the question correctly (15%). 
Conclusions 
Pharmacology II students of the Integrated Master in Pharmaceutical Sciences of the FFUP 
are prone to use CB in the learning process. The LA proposed contributed to promote the 
awareness of the students for the advantages and challenges of using CB.</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>An Active Learning Approach to Develop Student ́S Soft Skills</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165616" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165616</id>
    <updated>2025-03-06T07:22:20Z</updated>
    <published>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: An Active Learning Approach to Develop Student ́S Soft Skills
Abstract: Introduction
 Future pharmacists should have the ability to communicate their knowledge clearly, both to specialists and 
non-specialists. Additionally, despite being considered core competences to potentiate their development 
as healthcare professionals, soft skills are still unrepresentative in Pharmacy education. To train these 
competences, we suggest an assignment to develop students' soft skills while keeping them motivated and 
involved in the learning process.
 Materials and methods
 Pharmacology II is a curricular unit of the Integrated Master on Pharmaceutical Sciences of the Faculty of 
Pharmacy of the University of Porto, Portugal (4th year, 1st semester). Students (2-3/group) were asked to 
present a relevant topic in the context of endocrine pharmacology through an informative material of their 
choice (flyer, poster, web page, short video, PowerPoint presentation, social media post...) to effectively inform 
a specific target population. At the end of the semester, students were asked to anonymously respond a survey 
to grade the contribution of this assignment to the acquisition of certain skills (1-low to 5-high).
 Results
 69/156 students responded to the survey. When the higher grade (5) was considered, 42% of students 
recognised that the assignment has most contributed to develop interpersonal communication, 39% to develop 
creative thinking and 36% to develop the ability to plan and manage time. If a rating higher than 4 was 
considered, the percentages of students highlighting these skills doubled (81%, 80%, 72%, respectively), 
while the development of critical thinking became the skill to which this assignment most contributed 
(84%). Also, 77% of the students considered that this assignment contributed to their education as a future 
pharmacist (grade&gt;4). 
Conclusions
 We report an assignment that contributes to develop soft skills in pharmacy students, while engaging them in 
the learning process since they decide on the final format of deliver and become aware of their role in health 
literacy.</summary>
    <dc:date>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Integrating Metacognition in Physiology Education (FEPS 2024)</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165350" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/165350</id>
    <updated>2025-02-16T07:21:47Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Integrating Metacognition in Physiology Education (FEPS 2024)</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Avaliação da Higiene de Superfícies em Unidades de Restauração Coletiva e a Relação com o Uso de Biocidas</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10216/164685" />
    <author>
      <name />
    </author>
    <id>https://hdl.handle.net/10216/164685</id>
    <updated>2025-01-13T07:27:02Z</updated>
    <published>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
    <summary type="text">Title: Avaliação da Higiene de Superfícies em Unidades de Restauração Coletiva e a Relação com o Uso de Biocidas</summary>
    <dc:date>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
</feed>

